Locks are not acquired until the first read or write operation. Thus with a deferred transaction, the BEGIN statement itself does nothing to the filesystem. Deferred means that no locks are acquired on the database until the database is first accessed. The default transaction behavior is deferred. Transactions can be deferred, immediate, or exclusive. The COMMIT command and the ROLLBACK command without the TO clause work the same on SAVEPOINT transactions as they do with transactions started by BEGIN. An attempt to invoke the BEGIN command within a transaction will fail with an error, regardless of whether the transaction was started by SAVEPOINT or a prior BEGIN. The "TO SAVEPOINT name" clause of the ROLLBACK command shown in the syntax diagram above is only applicable to SAVEPOINT transactions. For nested transactions, use the SAVEPOINT and RELEASE commands. Transactions created using BEGIN.COMMIT do not nest. See the documentation on the ON CONFLICT clause for additional information about the ROLLBACK conflict resolution algorithm. But a transaction will also ROLLBACK if the database is closed or if an error occurs and the ROLLBACK conflict resolution algorithm is specified. Such transactions usually persist until the next COMMIT or ROLLBACK command. Transactions can be started manually using the BEGIN command. Automatically started transactions are committed when the last query finishes. Any command that changes the database (basically, any SQL command other than SELECT) will automatically start a transaction if one is not already in effect. Now, let's start another transaction, delete records from the table age = 25, and finally we use the COMMIT command to commit all changes.No changes can be made to the database except within a transaction. Sqlite> DELETE FROM COMPANY WHERE AGE = 25 Ĭheck COMPANY table, still have the following records: Now, let's start a transaction, and delete records from the table age = 25, and finally, we use the ROLLBACK command to undo all changes. Suppose COMPANY table has the following records: ROLLBACK command can be used to undo the transaction since the last COMMIT or ROLLBACK command issued since. ROLLBACK command is a command to undo the transaction has not been saved to the database of the transaction. The following is the start of a transaction simple syntax:ĬOMMIT command is used to save changes to the database transaction call transaction command.ĬOMMIT command to save all the transactions since the last COMMIT or ROLLBACK command to the database. However, when the database is closed or an error occurs, the transaction will be rolled back. Such transactions usually last execution continues, until the next COMMIT or ROLLBACK command. Transaction (Transaction) you can use the BEGIN TRANSACTION command or simple BEGIN command to start. When they can not create or delete tables using the table, because these operations in the database are automatically committed. Transaction control commands only with DML commands INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE together. Use the following commands to control the transaction:ĬOMMIT: Save your changes, or you can use the END TRANSACTIONcommand. Persistent (Durability): to ensure that the transaction has been submitted results or effects in case of system failure still exists. Isolation (Isolation): the transaction to operate independently and transparently. Transaction (Transaction) standard has the following four properties, usually based on ACID Acronym:Ītomicity (Atomicity): to ensure that all work units within the operations are completed successfully, otherwise, the transaction will be terminated in the event of a fault, before the operation will be rolled back to a previous state.Ĭonsistency (Consistency): Ensure that the database change status correctly on the transaction successfully submitted. In fact, you can put a lot of SQLite query federation as a group, all of them put together as part of a transaction for execution. It is important to control the transaction to ensure the integrity of data and handle database errors. For example, if you are creating a record or a record update or delete a record from the table, you are performing a transaction on the table. Transaction (Transaction) refers to one or more changes to expand the database. Transaction (Transaction) is a logical sequence of work or complete sequence, which can be done by the user manually, it can be done automatically by some kind of database program. Transaction (Transaction) is a unit of work on the database.
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Verify Game Files Verifying Victoria 3 Game Files It’s possible that your internet service got interrupted while downloading Victoria 3. If there are updates available for your GPU, then install them and then restart your PC before trying your luck with Victoria 3. Users can tweak various settings and update their Graphics Drivers through this software directly. You can install AMD and Nvidia software from their official website. Install the update found by Windows (if any).Īnother method that you can use to update your GPU is by using Graphics Software.Let Windows automatically search for any updates for your GPU.Right Click on the GPU installed on your PC and choose the ‘ Update Driver‘ option.Search and open ‘ Device Manager‘ on your PC.For those of you who don’t know how to update GPU drivers on PC, we have got you covered as well! Here is a quick step-by-step guide on how to check for updates for your GPU. It’s time to put everything on hold and update them as soon as possible if you haven’t recently checked for GPU updates. If your GPUs are running an older version, then there is a high chance that you might face performance issues in Victoria 3. Keeping them updated will make your gaming experience much smoother. Of course, the GPU itself should be a decent one, but on top of that, it is necessary that its drivers are up to date. Update GPU Drivers Updating GPU Drivers Your GPU drivers are the core basis of your gaming performance. Getting your PC up to date could fix your crashing as well as performance issues regarding Victoria 3. However, for minor and optional updates, you need to manually search for them by using the method we mentioned above. Sometimes your PC will notify you when a major update comes by. Some updates may also require you to restart your PC. Similarly, you can also press Windows+I to open your Settings menu and choose the Update & Security option.įrom here, press ‘ Check for Updates‘ and let your PC work its magic to look for any recent updates which are applicable to your system. You can do that by either searching ‘ Updates‘ on your search bar and then clicking on the Check for Updates tab. You can quickly check it by going to the ‘Updates’ settings on your PC. Hence, you should instantly check if you’re Windows are up to date. Failing to do this can cause a lot of problems, such as Victoria 3 crashing on startup. However, there are loads of people who don’t frequently visit the Updates section of the PC to polish up their systems. Most PC enthusiasts keep their systems up to date. Update Windows Windows Update There is a high chance of Victoria 3 causing problems if you’re running it on an outdated version of Windows. Hence, before going for some of the lengthier methods, it’s best to try starting up Victoria 3 after restarting your PC. Sometimes these minute problems can lead your game to crash on startup. Not only that, but it will also clear temporary files which were causing your PC to run slower. You can do that by pressing the Start button represented by the Windows logo at the bottom left corner of your screen from the menu, choose the ‘ Power‘ option and click ‘ Restart‘.īy restarting your PC, your system will free some of the memory space. Simply shut down all running programs and instantly restart your entire system. The first step you should always take when fixing the crashing problem with Victoria 3 is to restart your computer. Graphics: Nvidia GeForce GTX 1660 (6GB) / AMD RX 590 (8GB). Processor: Intel Core i5-6600K / AMD Ryzen 5 2600X (AVX Support).Graphics: Nvidia GeForce GTX 660 (2GB) / AMD R7 370 (2GB) / Intel HD Graphics 630 / AMD Radeon Vega 8.Processor: Intel Core i3-3250 / AMD FX 8370 (AVX Support).You can find Victoria 3 System Requirements on their Steam page. However, to make things easier for you, we have also included the System Requirements of Victoria 3 down below! Minimum Requirements In that case, to fix the crashing, you will need to upgrade your PC. Hence, if by any chance your PC isn’t up to par with the Minimum System Requirements of Victoria 3, then your problem lies within your hardware. Even though Victoria 3 isn’t a demanding game but it still has some requirements that need to be met so that you can get the optimal experience.įailing to meet these requirements ( recommended or minimum) you could end up facing issues such as lag, stutters, and crashes. Go Through The System Requirements System Requirements of Victoria 3 If you don’t have the best PC setup ever (which applies to most of us), then it is crucial to check the system requirements of a certain game before you plan to run it on your hardware. It is suggested for use in GM transmissions model years 2006 and newer models that require DEXRON-VI automatic transmission fluid. ACDelco Dexron VI ATF is fully licensed and approved by General Motors. What’s more, this specialized transmission fluid has excellent foam control and extended drain intervals. Users have reported that ACDelco Dexron VI automatic transmission fluid extends the life and improves the performance of automatic transmissions. Moreover, when using a transmission fluid like ACDelco Dexron VI, you’ll get better fuel economy. Moreover, the fluid eliminates hard shifts, slippage and offers more reliable shift performance during extreme conditions.ĪCDelco Dexron VI automatic transmission fluid comes with anti-friction technology that helps reduce fluid friction. It is composed of additives that keep your transmission healthy and performing like new. This high-performance product assists in the protection, enhancement, and maintenance of your transmission. Related: 6.6 Duramax Oil Capacity And Oil Type Best Transmission Fluid For TH350, TH400ĪCDelco GM Original Equipment 10-9395 Dexron VI is a backward-compatible transmission fluid that can be used for any vehicle requiring Dexron fluid. The ATF specification(s) recommended by the manufacturer are typically listed in the vehicle’s owner’s manual. To be certain, always consult your owner’s manual. However, keep in mind that you should not mix different transmission fluids. Dexron III, of course, is backward compatible with Type F. It is a friendly companion to your old TH series. If you use it for older generations, the result will not be the same. No one can deny that Dexron VI is a good fluid, but it is designed for modern models of TH350, TH400. However, when it comes to TH series transmission, I must say this isn’t totally true. Many people said that Dexron VI is backward compatible with Dexron III. The next question is: Dexron III or Dexron VI? That’s why many car owners pick Dexron as better alternatives – Dexron. However, these products are not always stocked on shelves at local part stores. You can use this fluid for older versions like TH350, TH 400, the Torqueflite 904 or 727. However, it’s not advisable for modern engines. Type F is the same fluid as Dexron, but with a “friction modifier” added to it. Yes, you can use type F for your TH series. The question here is: Is it acceptable to use type F, or you should change to better options, Dexron? Then, it (Dexron II) is followed by Dexron III and Dexron VI, respectively. However, Dexron II was later used in place of Type F. This type of transmission fluid was designed for automatic transmissions built before 1977, as well as most of the models from 1977 to 1980. In the past, most Ford automatic transmissions used Type F fluid for the TH350, TH400 series. TH350, TH400 Fluid Type Type F of Dexron? To make it simple, refer to the table above to know the right amount of fluid needed for your car. You can expect to use between 11 and 12 quarts of fluid in the stock version. Torque Converter Fluid Capacity Size of Converter Quarts Liters 13'' 5 4.7 12'' 4 3.8 11'' 3.5 3.3 10'' 3 2.8 9'' 2.5 2.4 8'' 2 1.9 7'' 2 1.9 TH400 Fluid Capacityįor TH400, the amount of transmission fluid it takes is 6 quarts in the pan. hyper-up arrow maximize window (not full screen).Other combinations, most either through KM or Hammerspoon: (It’s b because I originally just used it for picking a browser.) Eventually I’ll probably expand it to include Bunch bunches, shell scripts and more. One keyboard shortcut, at most three key presses (including the hyperkey), and I can open whatever app, folder or document I need regularly. KM automatically displays a “conflict palette” that lets me type the first letter or two of the app name (or nickname) to narrow down and then select the app I want, a trick I learned from listening to So:Īnd so on. I use hyper-b as the Keyboard Maestro shortcut for a couple dozen frequently used apps. It would make sense to look into using Spacehammer and more VIM bindings sometime soon.My main use of the hyperkey (via Karabiner-Elements) is to launch apps. However, Hammerspoon is one of the more promising configuration systems especially considering the more complete VIM bindings which exist in the community and would bear a second look. For my purposes right now, this monolithic a is enough, and the entire configuration corresponds to this commit in my Dotfiles. On the other hand, it is baffling to see the lack of good FOSS tools on this ecosystem 9, but that is to be expected perhaps. In that regard, this post is a success story, even with the awkwardness of the implementation. It has been very restrictive to not be able to use the keyboard layout I spent years crafting. 2) don’t really allow for more than downloading rules off of the internet 5, like the one below.ġ 3 Conclusions This is setup through a karabiner.json file, since it appears that the “Complex modifications” referred to in the GUI (Fig. I have been using the basic Colemak layout with a simplistic Karabiner caps to delete for a while now, which allows for a standards compliant Colemak experience, but extending this like I needed was a little bit of a struggle.Īpparently it is possible to overload the keyboard system with a “Hyper” key 4, which is the closest to Extend. Of Ukelele and manually writing things then, nothing more need be said. Also, rapid prototyping was out of the question, since Ukelele requires a log-out log-in cycle to set things up. The closest possible solution would be to do a very awkward Esc based layout. It can either be remapped using system settings 3 to one of the other modifier keys, but not to Extend. However, evidently, there is no real way to remove the stickiness from the Caps Lock key. Now of the four, I had a predilection to move towards manually writing, with the help of Ukelele. keylayout files Use Karabiner Elements This seems to be closer to AutoHotKey and the like, runs in the background and actively intercepts keys based on json configurations though there seems to be a more rational method (a hidutil remapping file generator) for newer kernels 2 Script things with Hammerspoon Uses a lua engine to interact with the system, can be configured for the most part with Fennel using Spacehammer keylayout These then go in $HOME/Library/Keyboard\ Layouts Use Ukelele The incredibly poorly named (for search purposes) versatile tool is able to ease the pain slightly for writing. There are essentially a few options: Manually write. Just as a reminder, my setup (or hzColemak) consists of an augmented VIM workflow, as shown below, and described in my previous post. This post is part of a series on Colemak and keyboard management in general. In the late 2000s, lo-fi aesthetics served as the basis of the chillwave and hypnagogic pop music genres. The notion of "bedroom" musicians expanded following the rise of modern digital audio workstations, leading to the invention of the nearly synonymous term bedroom pop. At various points since the 1980s, "lo-fi" has been connected with cassette culture, the DIY ethos of punk, primitivism, outsider music, authenticity, slacker/ Generation X stereotypes, and cultural nostalgia. Stevie Moore (often called " the godfather of home recording"), Paul McCartney ( McCartney), Todd Rundgren, Peter Ivers, Jandek, Daniel Johnston, Guided by Voices, Sebadoh, Beck, Pavement, and Ariel Pink.Īlthough "lo-fi" has been in the cultural lexicon for approximately as long as " high fidelity", WFMU disc jockey William Berger is usually credited with popularizing the term in 1986. Pioneering, influential, or otherwise significant artists include the Beach Boys ( Smiley Smile and Wild Honey), R. Traditionally, lo-fi has been characterized by the inclusion of elements normally viewed as undesirable in professional contexts, such as misplayed notes, environmental interference, or phonographic imperfections (degraded audio signals, tape hiss, and so on). Harmonic distortion and " analog warmth" are sometimes confused as core features of lo-fi music. Lo-fi began to be recognized as a style of popular music in the 1990s, when it became alternately referred to as DIY music (from " do it yourself"). The standards of sound quality ( fidelity) and music production have evolved throughout the decades, meaning that some older examples of lo-fi may not have been originally recognized as such. Lo-fi (also typeset as lofi or low-fi short for low fidelity) is a music or production quality in which elements usually regarded as imperfections in the context of a recording or performance are present, sometimes as a deliberate choice. You can hear its influence on the other videos on his channel, with sprinkles of Nujabes on his lo-fi takes on the soundtracks of Final Fantasy, Demon Slayer, Persona 5, and even Kingdom Hearts.A minimal bedroom studio set-up with 1980s–1990s equipment It’s great to see Nujabes’ work influencing other artists aside from Cozy he’s the undisputed leader of the lo-fi movement. If you are familiar with this music, you probably think of the famous producer when you hear it.Ĭozy honours the legacy with a Jazzhop/Chillhop take on Nujabes’ rhythms, repackaged in his own lo-fi-inspired single video. Seba Jun is well-known among fans of laid-back lofi sounds and jams. Samurai Champloo’s rhythms were meticulously crafted by lo-fi icon Nujabes. This connection was born between Samurai Champloo and Cowboy Bebop, a pair of well-known anime due to their thrilling soundtracks. This genre, widespread on Youtube, is usually utilised to recreate lo-fi mixes of different anime opening and ending themes. Listen to and subscribe to these ten YouTube channels for lo-fi hip-hop tracks with a Japanese influence.Īnime fans often listen to lo-fi hip-hop because of the style’s close ties to the medium. These tunes act as background music to jam to for all your pandemic efforts. More people than ever before are using their free time at home to broaden their horizons, increase their knowledge, and get things done. Who knew there would be live, loopy stream versions designed to help you get things done or provide you with a place to relax and think? Originally intended to express one’s enjoyment of rhythm and melody, this has developed into something far more promising. Finding a song with hundreds or thousands of views on YouTube not long ago required extensive searching. The history of the YouTube lo-fi beats scene is a fascinating one. You can’t help but think of old-school legends like J Dilla and Nujabes as their smooth rhythms and wistful melodies waft through the speakers. Who among us hasn’t gone down the rabbit hole of Youtube videos and stumbled across a lo-fi hip-hop tune with a looping Anime GIF? These songs may not have been immediately recognisable a few years ago, but they’ve become standard fare for YouTube playlists. Ĭonspiracy to outrage public decency is an offence under the common law of England and Wales. Section 5(3) Criminal Law Act 1977 preserved the common law offence of conspiracy to corrupt public morals or of conspiracy to outrage public decency.Ĭonspiracy to corrupt public morals is an offence under the common law of England and Wales. Conspiracy to corrupt public morals or to outrage public decency an agreement by two or more by dishonesty to deprive a person of something which is his or to which he is or would be or might be entitled an agreement by two or more by dishonesty to injure some proprietary right of his suffices to constitute the offence. to deprive a person dishonestly of something which is his or of something to which he is or would or might but for the perpetration of the fraud be entitled. Ĭonspiracy to defraud was defined in Scott v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis per Viscount Dilhorne: Section 5(2) of the Criminal Law Act 1977 preserved the common law offence of conspiracy to defraud. 76 on Conspiracy and Criminal Law Reform, the Criminal Law Act 1977 produced a statutory offence and abolished all the common law varieties of conspiracy, except two: that of conspiracy to defraud, and that of conspiracy to corrupt public morals or to outrage public decency.įurther information: conspiracy to defraud The courts were therefore acting in the role of the legislature to create new offences and, following the Law Commission Report No. Prosecutors choose to name persons as unindicted co-conspirators for a variety of reasons including grants of immunity, pragmatic considerations, and evidentiary concerns.Įngland and Wales Common law offence Īt common law, the crime of conspiracy was capable of infinite growth, able to accommodate any new situation and to criminalize it if the level of threat to society was sufficiently great. Finally, repentance by one or more parties does not affect liability (unless, in some cases, it occurs before the parties have committed overt acts) but may reduce their sentence.Īn unindicted co-conspirator, or unindicted conspirator, is a person or entity that is alleged in an indictment to have engaged in conspiracy, but who is not charged in the same indictment. For the purposes of concurrence, the actus reus is a continuing one and parties may join the plot later and incur joint liability and conspiracy can be charged where the co-conspirators have been acquitted or cannot be traced. There is no limit to the number participating in the conspiracy and, in most countries, the plan itself is the crime, so there is no requirement that any steps have been taken to put the plan into effect (compare attempts which require proximity to the full offense). Criminal law in some countries or for some conspiracies may require that at least one overt act be undertaken in furtherance of that agreement, to constitute an offense. In criminal law, a conspiracy is an agreement between two or more persons to commit a crime at some time in the future. Illegal consumption (such as prohibition of drugs, alcohol, and smoking).Agreement between two or more people to commit a crime at some time in the future The app truly shines, however, when you start making to-do lists, calendars, tables and project management boards. In addition, text can link to pages that exist in a completely different part of your Notion hierarchy, helping your brain understand how complex topics relate to each other. Every page is composed of Blocks, which can take the form of text, headers, numbered lists, quotes, and oh-so-much more. Notion is pioneering a new kind of note-taking app. You can also record your lecture from inside the app and, if you have a Microsoft 365 subscription, access some advanced Windows 10 features including a built-in Researcher tool and Math Assistant.īy subscribing, you are agreeing to Engadget's Terms and Privacy Policy. OneNote also has decent, if not industry-leading handwriting support, which is useful if you own an iPad and Apple Pencil, a Surface device, or any Windows laptop or Chromebook that plays nice with a stylus. The latter is a flexible canvas that can include any number of text boxes, pictures, tables, and PDF print-outs. OneNote revolves around colorful Notebooks, which are then divided into Sections and individual Pages. If your institution supports the latter, there's a good chance your teachers and classmates are using OneNote too, making it easier to submit assignments and collaborate on group projects. Thankfully, every Microsoft account comes with a 5GB OneDrive plan, and many school email addresses unlock Office 365 Education, which comes with virtually unlimited OneDrive storage. Well, almost: OneNote requires OneDrive to store and sync your work. The service is available on every major platform, including the web and doesn't cost a dime to use. If you're on a tight budget, Microsoft OneNote is an obvious choice. This story originally appeared in the November 2021 issue of Allure. "I don’t think that’s ever going to change." "People crave human connectedness and social engagement," says Hendrix. In the end, robots will always lack something the rest of us have: humanity. Perhaps a robot can give you the round-brush blowout in the shampoo ad, but no metal fingers can relax you like a stylist, who turns a shampoo into a cranial sacral massage. Even if a machine can be programmed to replicate abstract, leopard-print nail art, it can't replicate the creative and visionary artist who dreamed up the abstract, leopard-print nail art to begin with. You sure shouldn't play the tricky platform game 'Give Up Robot' if you either are epileptic or can not handle the grappling hook. The ethics of robotics is a fledgling field, but Clockwork and Luum are definitely raising major questions about where the beauty industry can (and should) go. "This will lead to a whole bunch of questions about regulations, safety, and what happens to jobs." Original wallpaper info: image size: 1280x720px. "Computer vision has changed drastically and it is going to make it possible for more and more robots to come into 'real life,'" says Clockwork's Apte. License: Wallpaper uploaded by our users, For desktop wallpaper use only, DMCA Contact Us. They can replicate, to some extent, human skills and senses, particularly sight. Many appear to be, more or less, just metal boxes their magic is on the inside. None venture into the uncanny valley, which posits that the more human a robot looks, the more unease it causes. To be clear, none of these robots actually look like people. It all happens so quickly that Clockwork can finish each nail in about 30 seconds. It begins moving a nozzle to dispense the polish "in a circular pattern, like icing a cupcake," says Apte. Web site owners use the /robots.txt file to give instructions about their site. After the robot knows where to paint, the results are run through an algorithm that tells the robot how to paint. "Two really powerful 3D cameras take a hundred or so pictures of each nail and they build what's called a point cloud, which is a 3D map plus color, of your nail that is an AI your nails' edges within 0.3 millimeters," says Renuka Apte, one of two software engineers who built Clockwork. a psychiatrist and a robot and you have to interact with them the right way to. Perfect manicures require more advanced technology. by Janeth Kent Date: 01-04-2020 html5 javascript games programming online. Clockwork could not have existed a few years ago, when robot eyes (cameras) could only safely navigate easier tasks, you know, like driving cars on freeways. The first one you'll probably see is Clockwork, a manicurist robot that offers shiny, red manicures (seems even robots love OPI's Big Apple Red) at a pop-up in San Francisco and, very likely by press time, Rockefeller Center in New York City. Mens Sweaters - Joseph Abboud Modern Fit Spread Collar Knit Cardigan. But there’s something casually chic about a plain white T-shirt peaking out from underneath. Shop for mens sweaters including polo sweaters, button up & turtlenecks. Now, the obvious play might be to layer one over a crisp button-up shirt, possibly even with a tie or worn with the collar insouciantly spilling over the V-neck. The V-NeckĪfter a few years out of the limelight-like post-baseball Jordan-the V-neck is ready to reclaim its menswear throne as the most versatile sweater in your closet. Mens Casual Slim Fit Pullover Sweaters Long Sleeve Knitted Fabric Zip Up Mock Neck Polo Sweater. So become a knitwear master and catch ‘em all. From the cable-knit classics to the unexpected swerves, the comfy cold weather layer has many forms. Autumn Winter Turtleneck Sweater Men 2023 New Casual Slim Mens Jumpers Sweaters Long Sleeve Knitted Vintage Sweater Pullover Men. Water Repellent Merino Wool Quarter-Zip Pullover. We’ve determined the 11 foundational pullovers and cardigans you absolutely need in your wardrobe, and found the best versions of each for every budget. Heavyweight triple blend (cotton, poly, and yak) heathered pullover sweater has a shawl collar with toggle closure, rib cuffs and waist, and chevron knit. Free shipping and returns on Men's Mock Neck Sweaters at. Unlike Pokémon, however, you won’t have to spend several months ignoring your family, dismantling your social life, and squinting at a Gameboy just to uncover all the essential sweaters a man should own-that’s what this article is for. Mens Shawl Collar Cardigan Sweaters Button Down Open Front Knitwear Cable. The best sweaters for men are a lot like Pokémon: there are way more varieties than you ever realized, and the more of them you have the better. COOFANDY Mens Shawl Collar Sweaters V-Neck Relaxed Fit Cable Pullovers. Erving helped legitimize the American Basketball Association (ABA), and he was the best-known player in that league when it merged into the National Basketball Association (NBA) after the 1975–1976 season.Įrving won three championships, four Most Valuable Player awards, and three scoring titles with the ABA's Virginia Squires and New York Nets (now the NBA's Brooklyn Nets) and the NBA's Philadelphia 76ers. J, is an American former professional basketball player. Julius Winfield Erving II (born February 22, 1950), commonly known by the nickname Dr. Third-team All-American – NABC, UPI ( 1971).NBA anniversary team ( 35th, 50th, 75th).Marquis Johnson / Larry Bird RC / Jack Sikmaġ Julius Erving - Philadelphia 76ers AS CLĢ Marques Johnson - Milwaukee Bucks AS CLĨ Kareem Abdul-Jabbar - Los Angeles Lakers AS CLĩ Bill Cartwright - New York Knicks AS CLġ1 George Gervin - San Antonio Spurs AS CLġ2 Gus Williams - Seattle SuperSonics AS CLġ5 M.R.Jan Van Breda Koff / Julius Erving / Magic Johnson RC.Larry Bird RC / Bill Cartright / John Drew.Larry Bird RC / Julis Erving / Magic Johnson RC.Besides Bird and Johnson, notable rookies include Michael Ray Richardson, Purvis Short, Freeman Williams, Maurice Cheeks, Bill Cartwright, Tree Rollins, Michael Cooper and Sidney Moncrief. With the larger set size, there are a lot more rookies than could fit in the past several years' worth of sets. Cards that have been detached are considered to be damaged and rate no higher than Poor condition. The Bird and Johnson rookie appear on other panels, but they're not valued anywhere near as high as the two players together. The key card to the set features the rookie cards of both Larry Bird and Magic Johnson, with the Julius Erving Team Leader card in the center. All-Stars appear on cards #1-18, and they feature checklist backs. There are also Slam Dunk cards that run from card #253-264. Team Leaders in several different categories are scattered through the set. Given the number of cards doubled from the previous year, subsets return to the series, each with different back designs. Cards are printed on white stock, which makes them a lot easier to read. Off to the right is a small blue box with a cartoon inside about a highlight from the player's career. A very short write-up is found, and then the stats for the 1979/80 season and a line of career totals. The backs are fairly basic since there is so little space: a black line across the top includes the player's name and a card number, with vital stats below it. Below the team name is the player's name and position. A player photo is surrounded by a solid-colored line that appears to spell out the name of his team in a cursive style at the bottom of the card (it's the same font that was used in the 1978 Topps baseball set). That might seem confusing to a collector starting on the set, and it has certainly affected the set's collectability over the years.Įach individual card is 1 1/6 inches by 2 ½ inches. As a result, a complete panel set includes 176 different cards, which actually holds two complete sets. However, Topps used two printing sheets and changed the players around. There are 264 numbered cards in the 1980-81 Topps basketball checklist, which breaks down into 88 perforated panels of three cards each. On the other hand, it created one of the more iconic cards of its era by combining two legendary rookies and one of the game's biggest stars. Featuring three cards had been done in insert sets, but never as part of a base set. On one hand, this was a set that offered something Topps had never tried before. The clear standout card pairs the Larry Bird and Magic Johnson rookie with all-time great Julius Erving. 1980-81 Topps Basketball brought mini cards and NBA trios to collectors en masse. |
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